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WHAT
IS FINANCE? |
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According to Webster’s
dictionary, “finance” is the science of managing money. In that
context, the business discipline of finance is the art and science of
managing money in a business or in a family. Modern finance encompasses a
number of specialty areas, loosely assembled around the end customer.
Corporate finance focuses on business finance, personal finance focuses on
individuals, and financial services focuses on the management of financial
intermediaries such as banks, insurance companies and brokerage firms. Corporate finance is the management
of money within a business and includes raising funds for the business,
deciding on the types of capital (debt or equity) to use when funding
operations, measuring the desirability of capital expenditures, working
capital management, measuring financial performance, and managing the cash
flows into and out of the business. Personal finance is the study of money
management for individuals and families over time, including revenue and
expense management, investment strategies, insurance planning, retirement
planning, and estate management. Financial services firms are
intermediaries between the providers of funds and users of funds. The
management of financial intermediaries such as banks and insurance
companies has become increasingly more complex as financial markets become
more global, so a firm grounding in the basics of international finance is
also a must in this area. |
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WHY
MAJOR IN FINANCE? |
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Finance offers many professional
opportunities. Every small business person is, of necessity, a finance
practitioner, while every major corporation has a finance division. Job
opportunities abound in both the for-profit business arena and the
not-for-profit sector. Financial services firms such as
banks and insurance companies employ millions throughout the With the aging of the baby boomer
generation in this country, there has been an increase in the demand for
finance specialists who can advise individuals on their personal financial
planning needs. Individuals seeking a career in the financial planning
industry learn a variety of specialties, including financial markets and
investments, portfolio management, real estate, insurance, and tax
strategies. |
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WHAT
IS THE COURSE OF STUDY FOR A FINANCE MAJOR? |
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The major in finance has been designed to provide the
student with a variety of concepts and techniques that can be applied in
all financial situations, as well as specialized study in particular
fields. The BBA in finance has several tracks that a student can choose,
depending on their interests: • BBA in Finance – no emphasis
area The general track allows for the greatest level of
flexibility for students and prepares graduates to enter into managerial
programs in any financial field. Students are required to demonstrate
mastery of certain basic techniques in applied financial management but are
then free to take a number of elective finance courses to round out their
studies. Studies include financial management of the firm, financial
markets and investments, financial risk management using futures and
options, capital budgeting techniques and managerial decision-making. • BBA in Finance
–Financial Services Emphasis This emphasis area is designed to allow students to
specialize in the management of financial institutions, particularly banks.
It also provides students with a choice of several finance electives to
complement their studies. • BBA in Finance –
Personal Financial Planning Emphasis This emphasis area prepares students for a career in the
financial planning industry. Students study a variety of specialty areas in
investments, insurance planning, and tax and estate management. • BBA in Finance –Risk
Management and Insurance Emphasis This emphasis area requires coursework in the identification
and measurement of risk for firms and individuals, the nature and availability
of a variety of insurance products, and the national and international
operations of the insurance industry. Students are also trained in the
science of risk management, the systematic process of managing an
organization’s risk exposure so as to achieve its objective of
maximizing value while at the same time minimizing risk. Graduates have a
variety of job opportunities as insurance company managers, corporate risk
managers, insurance brokers and agents, employee benefits managers,
personal financial planners, claims adjusters and insurance underwriters. |